What is a medical practice worth?

Medical practices sold on BizBuySell between 2021 and 2025 went for a median 2.05x seller's discretionary earnings (SDE), with the middle half between 1.46x and 2.94x; at the median that puts a $300,000-SDE medical practice at about $615,000.

Updated 2026-09-23 · 2 sources · By the TradeExit Guide team

Medical practice value at a glance

Median SDE multiple (sold)
2.05x
BizBuySell 2021-2025
Middle half of sales
1.46x-2.94x
SDE multiple
Median revenue multiple
0.62x
middle half 0.42x-0.91x
Median sale price
$500,000
BizBuySell, sold Q3 2021-Q2 2026

Estimate your medical practice's value

Applies the cited SDE multiple band for your trade, then positions you inside it using recurring revenue, customer concentration, owner dependence, years operating and trend. Educational estimate, not an appraisal.

Pre-tax profit + one owner's pay and perks + interest + depreciation + one-time costs. Not sure? Use the SDE calculator.

Educational estimate, not an appraisal or an offer. Ranges come from published closed-sale data and broker/adviser reports cited on each trade page; the adjustment weights are our own documented heuristic (see Editorial policy). Real estate, inventory and working capital are excluded.

Get the full valuation brief (printable)

Your inputs and range, the cited multiples behind it, the buyer type active at your size, three changes that move the multiple, and next steps - on this page, ready to print or save as a PDF.

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Valuation brief: -

Prepared with the TradeExit Guide valuation calculator (tradeexitguide.com). Educational estimate, not an appraisal or an offer.

Your inputs

Annual revenue-
SDE / owner cash flow-
Recurring / contract revenue-
Largest customer share-
Owner hours per week in the work-
Years in business-
3-year trend-

Result

Estimated value range-
Implied SDE multiple-
Cited SDE multiple band for this trade- to -
Full cited range in dollars-
Implied multiple of revenue-
Most likely buyer type-
Pricing basis-
Source of the band-

What moves your multiple

  • Recurring revenue (you: -). At 25%+ the calculator moves you up the band; at 50%+ further. Maintenance agreements, contracts and memberships count.
  • Owner dependence (you: -). Under 20 hours a week in the field or chair helps; under 10 helps most. Buyers pay for a business that runs without you.
  • Customer concentration (you: -). Keep any single customer under about 15% of revenue.

Next steps

  1. Recast your earnings line by line with the SDE calculator (tradeexitguide.com/tools/sde-calculator/).
  2. See what you would keep after taxes and fees with the after-tax proceeds calculator (tradeexitguide.com/tools/after-tax-proceeds-calculator/).
  3. Read your trade's valuation page for the sources behind the band and the drivers buyers cite.
  4. If you have an offer, compare it on guaranteed cash, not headline price (tradeexitguide.com/guides/unsolicited-pe-offer/).
  5. Before you sell, get a formal valuation from a credentialed appraiser or an experienced intermediary.

Ranges come from published closed-sale data and broker/adviser reports; adjustment weights are our own documented heuristic. Real estate, inventory, working capital, debt and taxes are excluded.

Published medical practice multiples by deal size

Every figure is linked to where we read it (accessed 2026-09-23). BizBuySell sold interquartile range 1.46-2.94x SDE for medical practices (2021-2025).
Deal size / buyerMultipleSource
Main Street sales, 2021-2025 (sold)1.46x-2.94x SDE (median 2.05x); revenue 0.42x-0.91x

BizBuySell Valuation Benchmarks - Medical Practice

All industries, Q2 2026 (context)Under $500K deals: 2.0x SDE; $2M-$5M: 4.0x EBITDA; $5M-$50M: 5.8x EBITDA

IBBA / M&A Source / Pepperdine Market Pulse, Q2 2026 highlights

What moves the multiple for a medical practice

Key metric buyers ask for: Collections, payer mix, provider count and productivity (wRVUs), ancillary revenue, referral sources.

Pushes you toward the top of the range

  • Multiple producing providers so patients are not tied to the seller
  • Commercial payer contracts that will carry over
  • Ancillary services and a stable referral base

Pushes you toward the bottom

  • Revenue concentrated in the selling physician
  • Heavy Medicare/Medicaid exposure to reimbursement cuts
  • Compliance gaps a buyer will find in diligence (billing, coding)

How buyers value a medical practice

Small practices sold to another physician trade on SDE after paying the buyer a market salary. Hospital systems and PE-backed groups price on EBITDA and must keep the price within fair market value for healthcare fraud-and-abuse rules, which caps what they can pay for referrals-driven value.

Rule of thumb on revenue: About 0.4-0.9x revenue (BizBuySell sold middle half 0.42-0.91x). Use it only as a sanity check; buyers pay for cash flow they can finance.

Worked example: Lakeside Internal Medicine (fictional)

Fictional business for illustration. Revenue $1,800,000, SDE $360,000. Two physicians and one NP, 60% commercial payers, seller wants to retire in 18 months.

Position in the cited rangeImplied valueMultiple of revenue
At the low end (1.5x)$540,0000.30x
Midpoint (2.05x)$738,0000.41x
At the high end (2.9x)$1,044,0000.58x

Who buys a medical practice at each size

Physicians buying in or buying out; hospital and health systems; PE-backed physician groups (specialty-dependent). See who is buying medical practices for named acquirers and their sponsors.

SDE / EBITDA sizeMost likely buyerHow they usually pay
Under ~$300K SDEPhysician buyerSBA or bank loan plus buyer cash; sometimes a seller note
~$300K-$1M SDEPhysician group or health systemSBA loan, seller note, or cash from a larger buyer
$1M+ EBITDAHealth system or PE-backed groupMostly cash at close; rollover equity and earn-outs are common

Thinking about selling your medical practice?

See the step-by-step sale process, license transfer rules and documents buyers will ask for.

How to sell a medical practice

Frequently asked questions

How much is a medical practice worth?

Medical practices sold on BizBuySell from 2021-2025 went for a median 2.05x SDE (middle half 1.46-2.94x) and about 0.62x revenue. Specialty, payer mix and provider depth move the number.

Can a non-physician buy my practice?

In corporate-practice-of-medicine states such as California, lay entities cannot practice medicine or employ physicians (B&P Code 2400), so outside buyers use management-company structures. Rules vary by state.

Is this an appraisal?

No. It is an educational estimate built from published data. Lenders, courts and the IRS may require a credentialed appraisal; see appraisal vs estimate.

Sources

  1. BizBuySell Valuation Benchmarks - Medical Practice (accessed 2026-09-23)
  2. BizBuySell - Business valuation multiples by industry (sold Q3 2021-Q2 2026) (accessed 2026-09-23)